Supersensitivity to anandamide and enhanced endogenous cannabinoid signaling in mice lacking fatty acid amide hydrolase
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Supersensitivity to anandamide and enhanced endogenous cannabinoid signaling in mice lacking fatty acid amide hydrolase.
The medicinal properties of marijuana have been recognized for centuries, but clinical and societal acceptance of this drug of abuse as a potential therapeutic agent remains fiercely debated. An attractive alternative to marijuana-based therapeutics would be to target the molecular pathways that mediate the effects of this drug. To date, these neural signaling pathways have been shown to compri...
متن کاملRole of fatty acid amide hydrolase in the transport of the endogenous cannabinoid anandamide.
A facilitated transport process that removes the endogenous cannabinoid anandamide from extracellular spaces has been identified. Once transported into the cytoplasm, fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) is responsible for metabolizing the accumulated anandamide. We propose that FAAH contributes to anandamide uptake by creating and maintaining an inward concentration gradient for anandamide. To ex...
متن کاملHemodynamic profile, responsiveness to anandamide, and baroreflex sensitivity of mice lacking fatty acid amide hydrolase.
The endocannabinoid anandamide exerts neurobehavioral, cardiovascular, and immune-regulatory effects through cannabinoid receptors (CB). Fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) is an enzyme responsible for the in vivo degradation of anandamide. Recent experimental studies have suggested that targeting the endocannabinergic system by FAAH inhibitors is a promising novel approach for the treatment of a...
متن کاملACCELERATED COMMUNICATION Role of Fatty Acid Amide Hydrolase in the Transport of the Endogenous Cannabinoid Anandamide
A facilitated transport process that removes the endogenous cannabinoid anandamide from extracellular spaces has been identified. Once transported into the cytoplasm, fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) is responsible for metabolizing the accumulated anandamide. We propose that FAAH contributes to anandamide uptake by creating and maintaining an inward concentration gradient for anandamide. To ex...
متن کاملIncreased seizure susceptibility and proconvulsant activity of anandamide in mice lacking fatty acid amide hydrolase.
A number of recent in vitro studies have described a role for endogenous cannabinoids ("endocannabinoids") as transsynaptic modulators of neuronal activity in the hippocampus and other brain regions. However, the impact that endocannabinoid signals may have on activity-dependent neural events in vivo remains mostly unknown and technically challenging to address because of the short half-life of...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
سال: 2001
ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.161191698